Hymir

Hymir

Pronunciation

HEE-mir (approximately; the 'y' is like German 'ü')

Tribe

Jötnar


Sacred Animals

No sacred animals are associated with this deity.


Sacred Symbols & Objects

No sacred symbols are recorded for this deity.


Parentage

Parentage is unknown or unattested.


Consorts

No consorts are recorded.


Offspring

No offspring are recorded.

Source Quality: Directly Attested

Hymir (Old Norse: Hymir) is a powerful giant who features as the primary antagonist in the Eddic poem Hymiskviða. In Hymiskviða, Thor and Týr travel to Hymir’s hall to obtain a great cauldron large enough to brew ale for all the gods. The journey involves a series of contests, including the famous episode in which Thor nearly catches the Midgard Serpent Jörmungandr on a fishing line baited with an ox head, before Hymir cuts the line in fear. Thor kills Hymir and the pursuing giants to escape with the cauldron.

Hymir is named in Hymiskviða as Týr’s father — ‘the father of Týr’ is an explicit phrase in the poem, providing the primary source basis for Hymir’s paternity of Týr, which stands in direct contradiction to Gylfaginning’s statement that Týr is a son of Odin.

Traditional Offerings

  • No offerings to Hymir are described in any primary source.

Modern Offerings

This deity does not have a widely established modern following.

Primary Sources

Source Quality

Directly Attested

Additional Notes

Notes

Hymir's paternity of Týr in Hymiskviða directly contradicts Gylfaginning's statement that Týr is Odin's son — these two traditions are incompatible and represent distinct genealogical traditions. The fishing episode in Hymiskviða, in which Thor nearly catches Jörmungandr before Hymir cuts the line, is one of the most frequently depicted scenes in Viking Age art, appearing on several runestones and stone carvings, giving it independent archaeological corroboration.

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